Balashon - Hebrew Language Detective
Friday, September 29, 2006

gmar

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A common blessing / greeting before Yom Kippur is gmar chatima tova - גמר חתימה טובה (or occasionally gmar tov גמר טוב ). I'm not ...
Thursday, September 28, 2006

kapara

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We're now up to the third term of forgiveness - kapara (or kapparah ) כפרה. This is the most complicated of the three for a number of ...
Wednesday, September 27, 2006

mechila

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Unlike selicha , which refers specifically to sin, mechila (or mechilah ) מחילה has more a more secular meaning as well. The root מחל fi...
Tuesday, September 26, 2006

selicha

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Leading up to Yom Kippur, we'll discuss the three common terms for forgiveness in Hebrew. Today we'll begin with selicha (or slicha...
Monday, September 25, 2006

tzom

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Is there a connection between tzom צום - "a fast" and tzama צמא - "thirst"? Klein makes no connection between the tw...
Friday, September 22, 2006

yovel

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After discussing shofar , we'll now talk about a synonym - yovel יובל. We find yovel being used as another term for a shofar in Shmot ...
Thursday, September 21, 2006

shofar

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We're all familiar with the shofar (or shophar )- שופר - the ram's horn blown on Rosh HaShana. What is the origin of the term? Phil...
Wednesday, September 20, 2006

kivnei maron

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I was going to research and write a post about the phrase " bnei maron " as in appears in the Mishna in Rosh HaShana (1:2) - בראש ...
Sunday, September 10, 2006

feedback

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I'm going away for a few days - I'll be back home on September 19th. I might post something while I'm gone, but it will probably...
Thursday, September 07, 2006

tariff

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Is the Hebrew word ta'arif תעריף related to the English word "tariff"? Well, of course it is. Not only do they have the same ...
Wednesday, September 06, 2006

yod

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The tenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet is yod (or yud or yodh ). The origin of the letter's name is clear - it looks like a yad יד -...
Tuesday, September 05, 2006

glida

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Reader Yoel asks: Do you know anything about the word גלידה? ( glida , ice cream). Was it totally made up or based on some actual precede...
Monday, September 04, 2006

achmar

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Until now, the colors we've discussed have been directly used to describe objects. So while we may not know exactly what color kachol o...
Saturday, September 02, 2006

charutz

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When discussing yarok and katom , I mentioned a word for gold - charutz חרוץ ( or harutz / haruts / charuts ). The root חרץ has two othe...
Thursday, August 31, 2006

uchmanit

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Now that we've covered the basic colors, we'll look at a few words in Hebrew based on colors in related Semitic languages. As we...

chum

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After several days of writing about colors, I found this very interesting article in the Jewish Encyclopedia on "Color". It deals...
Wednesday, August 30, 2006

lavan

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The color white in Hebrew is lavan לבן, and not surprisingly, we find many words that are directly related to this root: levana - לבנה -...
Tuesday, August 29, 2006

shachor

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Is shachor ( shahor ) שחור - "black" related to shachar ( shahar ) שחר - "dawn"? The best way to tell would be to see ...
Sunday, August 27, 2006

katom

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Katom כתום - orange - is also a "new" color, coined for the first time in Modern Hebrew. Klein writes that it derives from ketem ...

sagol

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Unlike the colors we've discussed previously, sagol (not segol ) סגול - purple/violet was created in Modern Hebrew. Klein writes that ...
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