Balashon - Hebrew Language Detective
Monday, February 22, 2016

rega, shaah, daka and shaon

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Originally, the Hebrew rega רגע and Aramaic shaah שעה were synonymous - both meant "instant" or "moment". Rega appear...
Sunday, February 14, 2016

karas and crash

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My wife asked me if there is any connection between the English word "crash" and the Hebrew verb קרס - which means to "collap...
Wednesday, February 10, 2016

atar and asher

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It's hard to believe, but today is ten years since my first post on Balashon. According to my official statistics (since May 2010, so I...
Monday, February 01, 2016

kasher and kosher

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One of the few Hebrew words that most English speakers know is "kosher". When used to describe food, it means that it conforms to ...
Sunday, January 24, 2016

tefila and pelili

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Let's take a look at the root פלל. It is appears both in the verb hitpalel התפלל - "prayed" and the adjective plili פלילי -...
Thursday, January 21, 2016

oleh

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A friend asked why the verb עולה oleh means both "to go up" and "to cost". Let's look at the various, but related, ...
Tuesday, June 02, 2015

androlomusia

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Reader Gavriel asked about the history and etymology of the word  androlomusia אנדרולומוסיה (or אנדרלמוסיה) meaning "chaos, confusion,...
Wednesday, May 27, 2015

makhn a lebn

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The modern Hebrew phrase le'asot chayim לעשות חיים literally means "to make [a] life", but has the sense of "to live it ...
Friday, May 01, 2015

alunka

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Hard to believe, but this is Balashon's 500th post! Since I started the site in February 2006, there have been many fluctuations in post...
Monday, April 27, 2015

tik

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A friend recently asked me why Hebrew used the same word - tik תיק - for both "bag, satchel" and "file, dossier, portfolio...
Wednesday, April 08, 2015

tzav

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During the Pesach vacation, we visited the Biblical Museum of Natural History in Bet Shemesh. It's a really interesting museum, with li...
Monday, March 23, 2015

nitzul, hatzala and hitnatzlut

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In Israel's last election cycle, there was much mention of the word hitnatzel התנצל - to apologize. This is the hitpael form of the ro...
Wednesday, March 18, 2015

arnak

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A reader asked if there is any connection between the Hebrew word for wallet or purse - ארנק arnak , and the French word  arnaque - "t...
Wednesday, March 11, 2015

tzachor and sahara

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We've discussed a number of Hebrew colors in the past - let's take a look at one less commonly used: tzachor צחור. In the Even-S...
Monday, March 02, 2015

miluim

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On Shabbat, a friend asked me if there was any connection between the word miluim מילואים used in describing the construction and service i...
Wednesday, February 25, 2015

dagesh

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A reader asked about the origin of the word dagesh דגש - the grammatical term for the dot put in Hebrew consonants, either to "harden...
Sunday, February 22, 2015

kimu v'kiblu

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In the Book of Esther, it says that the Jews "established and accepted" (the laws of Purim) - קִיְּמוּ וְקִבְּלוּ kimu v'kiblu...
Wednesday, February 18, 2015

keter and koteret

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In the discussion of the word kaftor כפתור, I presented a theory that it derives from the word keter כתר - "crown". Let's ta...
Sunday, February 15, 2015

kaftor

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In the description of the menorah in Shemot 25:31, we see mention of the word kaftor כפתור. The word is translated in various translations ...
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