Balashon - Hebrew Language Detective
Saturday, February 29, 2020

alachson

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A reader asked about the origin of the Hebrew word for diagonal - אלכסון alakhson. It first appears in Rabbinic Hebrew (also as lokhsan  לוכ...
Sunday, January 26, 2020

erusin and eres

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I was recently asked if there was any connection between the root of the Hebrew word for engagement (i.e. betrothal) - ארוסין erusin (the ro...
Sunday, January 19, 2020

teiva

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Today I was thinking about the word teiva  תבה. In the entire Bible, it only appears twice: as the word for Noah's ark and for the baby ...
Sunday, January 12, 2020

chafifa

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Chafifa חפיפה can mean both "shampooing" and "overlapping" (often used when two people are overlapping at a job, and one...
Monday, January 06, 2020

pelishtim and palash

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I've discussed previously how I like to listen to language podcasts, particularly those with a focus on etymology. One that I somehow f...
Sunday, December 29, 2019

zechut and zechuchit

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Let's take a look at root that has some unexpected derivatives (at least I didn't expect them). This interesting root is זכה and t...
Monday, December 23, 2019

gizbar and geniza

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Let's take a look at two Hebrew words: gizbar גזבר and geniza גניזה. They're actually related, and have a similar story. Geniza  i...
Sunday, December 15, 2019

BOOK REVIEW: Hebrew Roots, Jewish Routes

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As you might imagine, I have quite a few books about Hebrew. Dozens of dictionaries, books that discuss the history of Hebrew, books abo...
Sunday, December 08, 2019

gir

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Let's take a look at gir גיר - the Hebrew word for "chalk." While today that is the primary meaning, it had other meanings i...
Sunday, December 01, 2019

nebech and navoch

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A reader asked if there was any connection between the Yiddish word nebech , meaning "an unfortunate person" (also used as an inte...
Sunday, November 24, 2019

nagar

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A reader asked about two words: nagar נגר and rahit רהיט. He points out an interesting similarity between the two. Both appear to derive fro...
Sunday, November 17, 2019

Britain

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In a recent post , I discussed Semitic connections to places in Spain. Let's take a look now at another European country - Britain. Fi...
Sunday, November 10, 2019

tzion

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I'd like to discuss the etymology of Tziyon ציון (Zion in English). But before I get to that, I have to answer a more basic question. W...
Sunday, November 03, 2019

sepharad revisited

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I've discussed a number of times that I listen to a bunch of podcasts that deal with language, linguistics and etymology. But I don...
Monday, October 28, 2019

egel and igul

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Is there any connection between the Hebrew words  egel עגל - "calf (a young cow or other large mammal)" and igul עיגול - "cir...
Tuesday, October 22, 2019

geshem

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What's the connection between the Hebrew word geshem - גשם - "rain" and gashmi גשמי - "physical"? From my initial...
Monday, October 07, 2019

nusach and nesiya

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What is the origin of the Hebrew word nusach נוסח? Before we delve into the etymology, let's discuss the meaning. Morfix offers ...
Sunday, September 15, 2019

shalal

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Let's take a look at the word shalal שָׁלָל. It means "spoils, booty, plunder" and according to Klein , derives from the root...
Monday, September 02, 2019

ichpat

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The Hebrew verb ichpat איכפת is strange. (It is sometimes pronounced in Modern Hebrew as echpat, perhaps because it is more commonly writte...
Sunday, August 25, 2019

sababa and machloket

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I found a couple of interesting etymologies related to words that we've discussed before, so I thought I'd share them with you now....
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